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Director’s Message – Reaction to UNAIDS Report July 2017Director of PANCAP, Dereck Springer, shares his reaction to the UNAIDS Report, Ending AIDS: Progress towards 90-90-90

August 4, 2017

I wish to congratulate the Partnership and to acknowledge the significant progress made towards achieving the 90-90-90 targets, as highlighted in the UNAIDS Report, July 2017.

I thank the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) for responding to the National AIDS Programme Managers’ (NAPs) request to provide the Caribbean with disaggregated regional data. This information is very useful as it allows us to track progress towards the 90-90-90 targets, and to identify the gaps.

HIV testing has been significantly scaled up with the use of rapid diagnostic technology, greater community involvement and prioritizing key populations testing. These efforts have yielded results as more than two-thirds of people living with HIV in the region know their status.

Over the last six years, the number of persons accessing treatment in the region has more than doubled. More recently, guided by scientific evidence on the benefits of earlier initiation, eight countries in the region have adopted the World Health Organisation’s recommendation of initiating antiretroviral therapy irrespective of CD4 count. This shift has contributed to an increase of 81% of persons who know their HIV status accessing treatment. This increase has played a significant role in reducing AIDS related deaths from 21,000 in 2000 to 9,400 in 2016.

Although less robust, there has been progress in achieving viral suppression. In 2016 about half of the people receiving antiretroviral treatment had access to viral load testing and among these, 67% were virally suppressed.

While we celebrate the progress made, we acknowledge the significant gaps along the 90-90-90 continuum. To achieve these targets, the region has to scale up HIV testing to ensure that the additional 81,000 persons living with the disease receive their diagnosis. There must be greater community engagement and increased use of rapid diagnostic technologies and point of care testing. On the treatment front, it is crucial for the region to increase access to high quality, effective antiretroviral therapy in order to initiate and maintain an additional 92,000 persons living with the disease who are not on treatment.

In this regard, programmes must continue to be evidence driven and more countries must make the shift to Treat All and introduce newer ARV regimen with high potency, high genetic barriers to HIV drug resistance, low toxicity and low cost that will enhance retention and achieve viral suppression. We must continue to build our laboratory systems to support treatment programmes so that all persons receiving treatment will have access to viral load testing.

The Partnership remains committed to achieving 90-90-90 by 2020 and ending AIDS in the region by 2030.

Read the UNAIDS report here.

WHAT IS PANCAP?

PANCAP is a Caribbean regional partnership of governments, regional civil society organisations, regional institutions and organisations, bilateral and multilateral agencies and contributing donor partners established on 14 February 2001.  PANCAP provides a structured and unified approach to the Caribbean’s response to the HIV epidemic, and coordinates the response through the Caribbean Regional Strategic Framework on HIV and AIDS to maximise efficient use of resources and increase impact, mobilise resources and build the capacity of partners.

What are the Global AIDS Strategy 2021–2026 targets and commitments?

If targets and commitments in the strategy are achieved:

  • The number of people who newly acquire HIV will decrease from 1.7 million in 2019 to less than 370 000 by 2025
  • The number of people dying from AIDS-related illnesses will decrease from 690 000 in 2019 to less than 250 000 in 2025.
  • The goal of eliminating new HIV infections among children will see the number of new HIV infections drop from 150,000 in 2019 to less than 22,000 in 2025.

What are the 95-95-95 Targets for ending AIDS?

  • 95% of People Living with HIV know their HIV status;
  • 95% of people who know their status on treatment; and
  • 95% of people on treatment with suppressed viral loads.

HELPFUL LINKS:

Global AIDS Strategy 2021–2026, End Inequalities, End AIDS
https://pancap.org/pancap-documents/global-aids-strategy-2021-2026-end-inequalities-end-aids/

Caribbean Regional Strategic Framework on HIV and AIDS (CRSF) 2019-2025
https://pancap.org/pancap-documents/caribbean-regional-strategic-framework-2019-2025/